The Ultimate Guide on How to Make an Ice Cream Cake With Cake Layers

There is a specific kind of magic that happens when you combine the fluffy, crumbly texture of a traditional baked cake with the rich, velvety chill of premium ice cream. While many store-bought versions rely solely on layers of frozen dairy and cookie crumbles, the true “gold standard” of frozen desserts is the hybrid model: a genuine layer cake infused with ice cream. Mastering how to make an ice cream cake with cake is a rite of passage for any home baker looking to elevate their celebration game.

This guide will walk you through the structural science, the flavor balancing, and the assembly techniques required to create a centerpiece that doesn’t just look professional but tastes like a gourmet dream.

Understanding the Foundation: Why Real Cake Matters

When you use actual cake layers instead of just ice cream and toppings, you introduce a structural integrity and a contrast in textures that simple frozen cream cannot provide. The cake acts as an insulator, holding the cold in while providing a soft “bite” that counters the firmness of the frozen layers.

However, you cannot simply use any recipe. A standard sponge cake might become unpleasantly hard when frozen. The secret lies in using oil-based cakes or dense chocolate mud cakes. These fats don’t freeze as solid as butter does, ensuring that your cake remains moist and sliceable even at 0°F.

Essential Tools and Equipment

Before you dive into the mixing bowls, you need to ensure your kitchen is staged for success. Temperature is your biggest enemy when learning how to make an ice cream cake with cake, so having the right gear is non-negotiable.

The Springform Pan

This is your best friend. A 9-inch springform pan allows you to build the cake tall and release the sides without damaging the delicate edges. If you don’t have one, a deep cake tin lined with a significant amount of plastic wrap (leaving a long overhang) can work as a sling.

The Freezer Space

It sounds obvious, but you need a completely flat surface in your freezer. Clear out a spot before you start. If your cake tilts while freezing, you’ll end up with a lopsided disaster that’s difficult to frost.

Offset Spatula

For that smooth, professional finish on the frosting, a metal offset spatula is essential. It allows you to spread the cream without your knuckles dipping into the icing.

Step One: Baking the Cake Layers

You’ll want to start by baking two thin layers of your favorite cake. As mentioned, a moist chocolate cake or a classic vanilla bean oil-cake works best.

Preheat your oven to 350°F. Grease your pans thoroughly. When the cakes are done, let them cool completely on a wire rack. Once cooled, wrap them in plastic wrap and place them in the freezer for at least an hour. Working with frozen cake layers is much easier than working with room-temperature ones; they won’t crumble or tear when you spread the ice cream over them.

Step Two: Prepping the Ice Cream

The biggest mistake people make is trying to use rock-hard ice cream straight from the freezer. You need “soft-serve” consistency to get a level layer.

Take two pints (or one half-gallon) of your chosen ice cream and let it sit on the counter for about 10 to 15 minutes. You want it to be spreadable but not melting into a puddle. Transfer it to a large bowl and stir it vigorously with a sturdy spoon until it is smooth and uniform. This is also the perfect time to fold in “mix-ins” like crushed sandwich cookies, sprinkles, or chocolate chips.

Step Three: The Assembly Process

Now comes the architectural phase. This is where the “how to make an ice cream cake with cake” process gets exciting.

Place your first frozen cake layer at the bottom of the springform pan. If you want a very clean look, you can line the inside walls of the pan with acetate strips or parchment paper.

Spread your softened ice cream over the first cake layer. Use your offset spatula to push the ice cream all the way to the edges, ensuring there are no air pockets. If you are feeling fancy, you can add a “crunch” layer here. A mixture of crushed chocolate cookies and magic shell chocolate sauce is the classic choice.

Place the second cake layer on top of the ice cream. Press down gently but firmly to ensure the layers are bonded. Cover the top of the pan with plastic wrap and return it to the freezer for at least 6 hours, though overnight is much better. The cake needs to be “hard-frozen” before you attempt to frost it.

Step Four: Choosing and Applying the Frosting

Standard buttercream is often too heavy and greasy for a frozen cake. Instead, most pros opt for a stabilized whipped cream or a Swiss meringue.

To make a stabilized whipped cream, beat heavy cream with powdered sugar and a bit of cream cheese or gelatin. This ensures the frosting holds its shape even as the cake sits on the table during serving.

The Crumb Coat

Take the cake out of the springform pan. If it’s stuck, run a warm cloth around the outside of the metal. Apply a very thin layer of frosting over the entire cake. This “crumb coat” seals in the crumbs and fills any gaps between the cake and ice cream. Pop it back in the freezer for 20 minutes before applying the final, thick layer of frosting.

Decorating for the “Wow” Factor

Since the cake must stay frozen, you have to work fast during the decoration phase. You can use chocolate ganache drips, but ensure the ganache has cooled to about 90°F before pouring it over the frozen cake. If it’s too hot, it will melt the frosting and run right off.

Add your sprinkles, piped rosettes, or fruit garnishes immediately, as they will stick better to the fresh frosting before it freezes solid.

Mastering the Perfect Slice

The final hurdle in how to make an ice cream cake with cake is the serving. If you try to cut it straight from the freezer, the cake might crack or the ice cream might be too hard to enjoy.

Move the cake from the freezer to the refrigerator about 20 to 30 minutes before you plan to serve it. This allows the cake layers to soften slightly while keeping the ice cream firm.

When it’s time to cut, use a long, thin knife dipped in a tall glass of hot water. Wipe the knife dry between every single cut. This creates those clean, beautiful layers that show off your hard work.

Storage and Longevity

If you have leftovers (though that’s rare), wrap the cut sides of the cake with plastic wrap or wax paper to prevent freezer burn. An ice cream cake made with real cake layers will stay fresh and delicious for about a week in the freezer. Beyond that, the cake layers may begin to absorb “freezer smells” or lose their moisture.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use a box cake mix for this recipe?
Yes, you absolutely can. Box mixes are actually quite well-suited for ice cream cakes because they are typically oil-based, which means they stay relatively soft when frozen. Just ensure the cake is completely cooled—or even better, chilled—before you begin the assembly.
How do I prevent the ice cream from melting while I assemble the cake?
The key is speed and preparation. Have everything ready to go before you take the ice cream out of the freezer. If you feel the ice cream getting too soft or “soupy” during assembly, stop immediately, put the cake and the ice cream bowl back in the freezer for 20 minutes, and then resume.
What is the best frosting for an ice cream cake?
Stabilized whipped cream is the winner. It provides a light, airy contrast to the dense cake and rich ice cream. If you prefer a traditional look, a meringue-based frosting also works well. Avoid heavy American buttercream, as the high butter content can feel waxy and overly hard when eaten frozen.
Do I need to bake the cake in the same pan I use for assembly?
It is highly recommended. Using the same size pan ensures that your cake layers fit perfectly inside the “mold” you are using for the ice cream. If your cake layers are slightly larger, you can trim them with a serrated knife to fit inside the springform pan.
Can I make this cake several days in advance?
Ideally, you should make the cake 24 to 48 hours before the event. This gives the layers enough time to fuse together into a solid unit. While it can stay in the freezer longer, the texture of the frosting and the freshness of the cake are at their peak within the first two days.